This review paper provides an overview of the use of applications of smartphones, target language skills, methodology, and EFL contexts from the studies published between 2010 and January 2020.As per time frame and parameters followed by the PRISMA Ski de fond - Homme - Bottes - Combi model, 45 of 2707 studies were retrieved from four reputable onl
Radiation treatment failure or relapse after initial response to chemotherapy presents significant clinical challenges in cancer patients.Escape from initial courses of treatment can involve reactivation of embryonic developmental stages, with the formation of polynuclear giant cancer cells (PGCCs).This strategy of dedifferentiation can insulate ca
In patients vibrating-cockrings with heart failure and cardiorenal syndrome, lingering congestion is associated with worse outcomes.As such, titrating diuretic or ultrafiltration therapy based on objective assessment of volume status plays a crucial role in the management of these patients.Conventional physical examination findings and parameters s
Impulsive differential systems are an important class of mathematical models for many practical systems in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, and information science that exhibit impulsive dynamical behaviors due to abrupt changes at certain instants during the dynamical processes.This paper studies the controllability and observability of l
Habitat modification and fragmentation are considered as some of the factors that drive organism distribution and host use diversification.Indigenous African stem borer pests are thought to have diversified their host ranges to include maize [Zea mays L.] and sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] in response to their increased availability through